• 文献标题:   Fabrication of graphene nanoribbons via nanowire lithography
  • 文献类型:   Article, Proceedings Paper
  • 作  者:   FASOLI A, COLLI A, LOMBARDO A, FERRARI AC
  • 作者关键词:  
  • 出版物名称:   PHYSICA STATUS SOLIDI BBASIC SOLID STATE PHYSICS
  • ISSN:   0370-1972 EI 1521-3951
  • 通讯作者地址:   Univ Cambridge
  • 被引频次:   24
  • DOI:   10.1002/pssb.200982356
  • 出版年:   2009

▎ 摘  要

Graphene nanoribbons (GNRs) are the counterpart of nanotubes in graphene nanoelectronics. The search for a cheap, parallel, and deterministic technique for practical implementation of these structures is still open. Nanowire lithography (NWL) consists in using nanowires (NWs) as etch masks to transfer their one-dimensional morphology to an underlying substrate. Here, we show that oxidized silicon NWs (SiNWs) are a simple and compatible system to implement NWL on graphene. The SiNWs morphology is transferred onto a graphene flake by a low-power O-2 plasma in a deep-reactive-ion-etcher. The process leads to conformal GNRs with diameter comparable to the overlaying NW lateral dimensions. The diameter can be further reduced by Multiple O-2 etching steps. Field-effect measurements show the transition to a semiconductor for low diameters. (C) 2009 WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim