• 文献标题:   A Sensitive and Disposable Graphene Oxide Electrochemical Immunosensor for Label-free Detection of Human Immunoglobulin G
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   JUMPATHONG W, JAKMUNEE J, OUNNUNKAD K
  • 作者关键词:   graphene oxide, electrochemical immunosensor, human immunoglobulin g, biomarker, screenprinted carbon electrode
  • 出版物名称:   ANALYTICAL SCIENCES
  • ISSN:   0910-6340 EI 1348-2246
  • 通讯作者地址:   Chiang Mai Univ
  • 被引频次:   14
  • DOI:   10.2116/analsci.32.323
  • 出版年:   2016

▎ 摘  要

In this work, a cost-effective and simple-to-prepare label-free electrochemical immunosensor was, for the first time, fabricated by modifying high-quality graphene oxide (GPO) onto a screen-printed carbon electrode (SPCE). The anti-IgG antibody was then covalently immobilized to the carboxylic group anchoring on the surface of GPO particles. Under the optimized condition, our newly developed immunosensor selectively bound to human immunoglobulin G (IgG), a model biomarker, with high sensitivity at a limit of detection of 1.99 ng mL(-1), potentially sensitive enough for IgG detection at the pathophysiological level, and had a linear range of 2.5 to 100 ng mL(-1). The proposed immunosensor also exhibited high reproducibility and regenerability, resulting in no significant change in electrochemical signals from different replicates of the electrode, and a robust electrochemical current after being subjected to alkaline base washing with several cycles. To this end, our immunosensor demonstrates ability as a promising diagnostic tool for clinical assessment.