• 文献标题:   Graphene oxide papers modified by divalent ions - Enhancing mechanical properties via chemical cross-linking
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   PARK S, LEE KS, BOZOKLU G, CAI W, NGUYEN ST, RUOFF RS
  • 作者关键词:   graphene oxide, graphene oxide paper, graphite, divalent ion, crosslinking, mechanical property
  • 出版物名称:   ACS NANO
  • ISSN:   1936-0851 EI 1936-086X
  • 通讯作者地址:   Univ Texas Austin
  • 被引频次:   1104
  • DOI:   10.1021/nn700349a
  • 出版年:   2008

▎ 摘  要

Significant enhancement in mechanical stiffness (10-200%) and fracture strength (similar to 50%) of graphene oxide paper, a novel paperlike material made from individual graphene oxide sheets, can be achieved upon modification with a small amount (less than 1 wt %) of Mg2+ and Ca2+. These results (an be readily rationalized in terms of the chemical interactions between the functional groups of the graphene oxide sheets and the divalent metals ions. While oxygen functional groups on the basal planes of the sheets and the carboxylate groups on the edges can both bond to Mg2+ and Ca2+, the main contribution to mechanical enhancement of the paper comes from the latter.