• 文献标题:   Quantum Hall ferromagnetism in graphene
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   NOMURA K, MACDONALD AH
  • 作者关键词:  
  • 出版物名称:   PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
  • ISSN:   0031-9007 EI 1079-7114
  • 通讯作者地址:   Univ Texas
  • 被引频次:   554
  • DOI:   10.1103/PhysRevLett.96.256602
  • 出版年:   2006

▎ 摘  要

Graphene is a two-dimensional carbon material with a honeycomb lattice and Dirac-like low-energy excitations. When Zeeman and spin-orbit interactions are neglected, its Landau levels are fourfold degenerate, explaining the 4e(2)/h separation between quantized Hall conductivity values seen in recent experiments. In this Letter we derive a criterion for the occurrence of interaction-driven quantum Hall effects near intermediate integer values of e(2)/h due to charge gaps in broken symmetry states.