• 文献标题:   Enhanced Electrical Properties of Optimized Vertical Graphene-Base Hot Electron Transistors
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   STROBEL C, CHAVARIN CA, VOLKEL S, JAHN A, HIESS A, KNAUT M, ALBERT M, WENGER C, STEINKE O, STEPHAN U, ROHLECKE S, MIKOLAJICK T
  • 作者关键词:   amorphous silicon, graphene, vhfpecvd, high frequency, transistor, hot electron transistor, heterojunction
  • 出版物名称:   ACS APPLIED ELECTRONIC MATERIALS
  • ISSN:  
  • 通讯作者地址:  
  • 被引频次:   0
  • DOI:   10.1021/acsaelm.2c01725 EA MAR 2023
  • 出版年:   2023

▎ 摘  要

The arrival of high-mobility two-dimensional materials like graphene leads to the renaissance of former vertical semiconductor- metal-semiconductor (SMS) hot electron transistors. Because of the monolayer thickness of graphene, improved SMS transistors with a semimetallic graphene-base electrode are now feasible for high-frequency applications. In this study we report about a device that consists of amorphous silicon, graphene, and crystalline silicon. For the first time, this device is fabricated by a four-mask lithography process which leads to significant improvements in the device performance. A strongly increased common-emitter current gain of 2% could be achieved while the on-off ratio improved to 1.6 x 105, which is already higher than predicted theoretically. This could be mainly attributed to better interface characteristics and decreased lateral dimensions of the devices. A cutoff frequency of approximately 26 MHz could be forecasted based on the DC measurements of the device.