• 文献标题:   Preparation and characterization of graphene/CdS nanocomposites
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   WU JL, BAI S, SHEN XP, JIANG L
  • 作者关键词:   graphene, cadmium sulfide, synthesi, nanocomposite
  • 出版物名称:   APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE
  • ISSN:   0169-4332
  • 通讯作者地址:   Jiangsu Univ
  • 被引频次:   105
  • DOI:   10.1016/j.apsusc.2010.07.058
  • 出版年:   2010

▎ 摘  要

Graphene-based nanocomposites are emerging as a new class of materials that hold promise for many applications. In this paper, we present a facile approach for the preparation of graphene/CdS nanocomposites through simple reflux processes, in which thiourea (CS(NH(2))(2)) and thioacetamide (C(2)H(5)NS) act as a sulphide source, respectively. The samples were characterized by the X-ray diffraction (XRD), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), Fourier transform infrared spectrum (FT-IR), ultraviolet-visible (UV-vis) spectroscopy and thermogravimetry analysis. It was shown that in the nanocomposites, the CdS nanoparticles were densely and uniformly deposited on the graphene sheets, and the sulphide source used has a great influence on the morphology, structure and property of the graphene/CdS nanocomposites. The good distribution of CdS nanoparticles on graphene sheets guarantees the efficient optoelectronic properties of graphene/CdS and would be promising for practical applications in future nanotechnology. (C) 2010 Elsevier B. V. All rights reserved.