• 文献标题:   Controlled atom transfer radical polymerization of MMA onto the surface of high-density functionalized graphene oxide
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   KUMAR M, CHUNG JS, HUR SH
  • 作者关键词:   graphene oxide, pmma nanocomposite, controlled radical polymerization, atrp
  • 出版物名称:   NANOSCALE RESEARCH LETTERS
  • ISSN:   1556-276X
  • 通讯作者地址:   Univ Ulsan
  • 被引频次:   8
  • DOI:   10.1186/1556-276X-9-345
  • 出版年:   2014

▎ 摘  要

We report on the grafting of poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA) onto the surface of high-density functionalized graphene oxides (GO) through controlled radical polymerization (CRP). To increase the density of surface grafting, GO was first diazotized (DGO), followed by esterification with 2-bromoisobutyryl bromide, which resulted in an atom transfer radical polymerization (ATRP) initiator-functionalized DGO-Br. The functionalized DGO-Br was characterized by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), Raman, and XRD patterns. PMMA chains were then grafted onto the DGO-Br surface through a 'grafting from' technique using ATRP. Gel permeation chromatography (GPC) results revealed that polymerization of methyl methacrylate (MMA) follows CRP. Thermal studies show that the resulting graphene-PMMA nanocomposites have higher thermal stability and glass transition temperatures (T-g) than those of pristine PMMA.