• 文献标题:   Preparation, characterization and catalytic behavior of pectinase covalently immobilized onto sodium alginate/graphene oxide composite beads
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   DAI XY, KONG LM, WANG XL, ZHU Q, CHEN K, ZHOU T
  • 作者关键词:   immobilization, pectinase, sodium alginate, graphene oxide
  • 出版物名称:   FOOD CHEMISTRY
  • ISSN:   0308-8146 EI 1873-7072
  • 通讯作者地址:   Zhejiang Gongshang Univ
  • 被引频次:   7
  • DOI:   10.1016/j.foodchem.2018.01.157
  • 出版年:   2018

▎ 摘  要

Pectinase was immobilized onto sodium alginate/graphene oxide beads via amide bonds by using N, N'-dicyclohexylcarbodiimide/ N-hydroxysuccinimide as the activating agent. The immobilized pectinase was characterized by Fourier transform infrared spectra and scanning electron microscopy analyses. Immobilization conditions were optimized by Box-Behnken design and the response surface method. The activity of the immobilized pectinase prepared under optimal conditions reached 1236.86 +/- 40.21 U/g, with an enzyme activity recovery of 83.5%. The optimal pH of free pectinase was 4.5, while that of immobilized pectinase was shifted to 4.0. The optimal temperature of immobilized pectinase was increased to 60 degrees C, which was 10 degrees C higher than that of free form. Furthermore, the immobilized pectinase possessed a superior thermal stability and storage stability to those of free pectinase. Reusability studies indicated that the immobilized pectinase retained 73% of initial activity after six times cycles. Due to these good properties, such immobilized pectinase may find application in food industry.