• 文献标题:   A biofunctionalizable ink platform composed of catechol-modified chitosan and reduced graphene oxide/platinum nanocomposite
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   SOBOLEWSKI P, GOSZCZYNSKA A, ALEKSANDRZAK M, URBAS K, DERKOWSKA J, BARTOSZEWSKA A, PODOLSKI J, MIJOWSKA E, EL FRAY M
  • 作者关键词:   biosensing, catechol, chitosan, graphene, piezoelectric printing
  • 出版物名称:   BEILSTEIN JOURNAL OF NANOTECHNOLOGY
  • ISSN:   2190-4286
  • 通讯作者地址:   West Pomeranian Univ Technol
  • 被引频次:   3
  • DOI:   10.3762/bjnano.8.151
  • 出版年:   2017

▎ 摘  要

We present an ink platform for a printable polymer-graphene nanocomposite that is intended for the development of modular biosensors. The ink consists of catechol-modified chitosan and reduced graphene oxide decorated with platinum nanoparticles (rGO-Pt). We modified the chitosan with catechol groups, in order to obtain adhesive properties and improve solubility. Dispersions of rGO-Pt in ethylene glycol were admixed with an aqueous solution of modified chitosan to yield an ink that is suitable for non-contact piezoelectric printing using a commercial microplotter (Sonoplot GIX Microplotter Desktop). As a proof of concept, printed patterns were biofunctionalized with DNA oligonucleotide probes for Streptococcus agalactiae (Group B streptococcus) using glutaraldehyde as a linker. Confocal microscopy revealed the successful hybridization of complementary polymerase chain reaction (PCR) products and low non-specific binding. Our results demonstrate that catechol-modified chitosan/rGO-Pt nanocomposites can be used as inks for piezoelectric printing and facilitate the attachment of biorecognition elements for biosensor applications.