• 文献标题:   Graphene oxide/Mg-Zn-Al layered double hydroxide for efficient removal of doxycycline from water: Taguchi approach for optimization
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   RAHMAN N, RAHEEM A
  • 作者关键词:   gmza layered double hydroxide, adsorption, doxycycline, taguchi design tool, isotherm, kinetic
  • 出版物名称:   JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR LIQUIDS
  • ISSN:   0167-7322 EI 1873-3166
  • 通讯作者地址:  
  • 被引频次:   13
  • DOI:   10.1016/j.molliq.2022.118899 EA MAR 2022
  • 出版年:   2022

▎ 摘  要

Graphene oxide/Mg-Zn-Al layered double hydroxide (GMZA) was synthesized and applied for the adsorptive removal of doxycycline. The material was characterized by FTIR, Raman, XRD, XPS, SEM with EDX, TEM and TGA-DTA. The variables of the adsorption process (contact time, pH, adsorbent dose and initial concentration) were optimized by Taguchi method. The optimum levels of variables were: contact time = 90 min; pH = 8; adsorbent dose = 15 mg and initial concentration of doxycycline = 100 mg/L. The material showed enhanced adsorption capacity (429.33 mg/g) for doxycycline. The equilibrium adsorption data fitted well to Freundlich isotherm model with R2 > 0.99 and v2 < 0.40. The pseudosecond order kinetic model was the best fit model with R2 > 0.998 and v2 < 0.20. The thermodynamic parameters suggested the endothermic and spontaneous nature of adsorption process. The adsorption mechanism was explained on the basis of kinetic data, FTIR and Raman spectroscopy. The results suggested the involvement of electrostatic interaction, p-p interaction and H-bonding in the adsorption of doxycycline on the adsorbent. Adsorption/desorption test demonstrated that the material can be used upto 5 cycles.