• 文献标题:   Modification of graphene electronic properties via controllable gas-phase doping with copper chloride
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   RYBIN MG, ISLAMOVA VR, OBRAZTSOVA EA, OBRAZTSOVA ED
  • 作者关键词:  
  • 出版物名称:   APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS
  • ISSN:   0003-6951 EI 1077-3118
  • 通讯作者地址:   AM Prokhorov Gen Phys Inst
  • 被引频次:   3
  • DOI:   10.1063/1.5006001
  • 出版年:   2018

▎ 摘  要

Molecular doping is an efficient, non-destructive, and simple method for changing the electronic structure of materials. Here, we present a simple air ambient vapor deposition method for functionalization of pristine graphene with a strong electron acceptor: copper chloride. The doped graphene was characterized by Raman spectroscopy, UV-vis-NIR optical absorption spectroscopy, scanning electron microscopy, and electro-physical measurements performed using the 4-probe method. The effect of charge transfer from graphene to a dopant results in shifting the Fermi level in doped graphene. The change of the electronic structure of doped graphene was confirmed by the tangential Raman peak (G-peak) shift and by the appearance of the gap in the UV-vis-NIR spectrum after doping. Moreover, the charge transfer resulted in a substantial decrease in electrical sheet resistance depending on the doping level. At the highest concentration of copper chloride, a Fermi level shift into the valence band up to 0.64 eV and a decrease in the sheet resistance value by 2.36 times were observed (from 888 Omega/sq to 376 Omega/sq for a single graphene layer with 97% of transparency). Published by AIP Publishing.