• 文献标题:   Li-decorated porous graphene as a high-performance hydrogen storage material: A first-principles study
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   WANG FD, ZHANG T, HOU XY, ZHANG WQ, TANG SW, SUN H, ZHANG JP
  • 作者关键词:   hydrogen storage, porous graphene, lidecoration, adsorption, density functional theory
  • 出版物名称:   INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY
  • ISSN:   0360-3199 EI 1879-3487
  • 通讯作者地址:   Northeast Normal Univ
  • 被引频次:   20
  • DOI:   10.1016/j.ijhydene.2017.01.121
  • 出版年:   2017

▎ 摘  要

Development of novel carbon-based nanoporous materials with high reversible capacity and excellent cycling stability is a hot topic in the field of hydrogen delivery and storage. In this work, first-principles calculations are carried out to discuss the hydrogen storage properties of Li-decorated porous graphene (Li-PG). The binding energies, electronic structures, storage capacities of hydrogen on different sites are investigated in details. The computational results show that with the increase of lithium doping concentration, the electron concentration of donor atoms exceeds the N-c value, and as a consequence, the PG changes from the p-type semiconductor to the n-type degenerate semiconductor. The maximum hydrogen adsorption configurations of H1a-H'1b and H2a-H'2b systems are obtained, and the average binding energy of per H-2 molecule is 0.245 eV and 0.263 eV, respectively. Furthermore, ab into MD simulation results show that the H1-H'1 and H2-H'2 systems can hold up to sixteen and fifteen H-2 molecules, which corresponds to a hydrogen storage capacity of 10.89 wt% and 10.79 wt% at T = 300 K (no external pressure), respectively. (C) 2017 Hydrogen Energy Publications LLC. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.