• 文献标题:   Preparation and properties of amine-functionalized reduced graphene oxide/waterborne polyurethane nanocomposites
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   WU SL, SHI TJ, ZHANG LY
  • 作者关键词:   aminemodified graphene, waterborne polyurethane, nanocomposite, mechanical property, thermal property
  • 出版物名称:   HIGH PERFORMANCE POLYMERS
  • ISSN:   0954-0083 EI 1361-6412
  • 通讯作者地址:   Hefei Univ Technol
  • 被引频次:   11
  • DOI:   10.1177/0954008315587124
  • 出版年:   2016

▎ 摘  要

Amine-functionalized reduced graphene oxide (NH2-RGO), with primary amine (-NH2) groups linked onto surfaces by toluene-2,4-diisocynate), was successfully synthesized. Subsequently, the as-prepared NH2-RGO nanoplatelets were covalently incorporated into a waterborne polyurethane (WPU) matrix to fabricate NH2-RGO/WPU nanocomposites by the reaction of -NH2 groups with the isocyanate-terminated polyurethane prepolymer. Electron microscopic observations confirmed that the NH2-RGO nanoplatelets were homogenously dispersed in the WPU matrix. The NH2-RGO/WPU nanocomposites exhibited a significant improvement in their mechanical and thermal properties. The tensile strength and storage modulus of the nanocomposites increased by 73% and 973%, respectively, with the addition of 1.0 wt% NH2-RGO. The thermal degradation temperature was enhanced by about 40 degrees C compared with the neat WPU. Meanwhile, the thermal conductivity increased by about 258%.