• 文献标题:   Controlled growth of in-plane graphene/h-BN heterostructure on a single crystal Ge substrate
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   HONG MK, HYUN SH, JANG HS, AN BS, JANG HC, HWANG HS, KIM SI, MOON JY, SATTARIESFAHLAN SM, LEE SY, SON SK, WHANG D, LEE JH
  • 作者关键词:   graphene, hbn, inplane heterostructure, chemical vapor deposition, percolation theory
  • 出版物名称:   APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE
  • ISSN:   0169-4332 EI 1873-5584
  • 通讯作者地址:  
  • 被引频次:   8
  • DOI:   10.1016/j.apsusc.2021.149655 EA APR 2021
  • 出版年:   2021

▎ 摘  要

In this study, we successfully demonstrate the growth of an in-plane graphene/h-BN (GBN) heterostructure on a single crystal Ge (110) substrate. A group IV semiconductor Ge is an appropriate catalyst for the epitaxial growth of both graphene and h-BN. Thus, by sequentially introducing ammonia borane (NH3-BH3) and methane using two-zone low-pressure chemical vapor deposition (LPCVD), we obtained an in-plane GBN heterostructure. Based on microscopic and spectroscopic analyses, we confirmed that the edge of the pre-synthesized h-BN domains provides plentiful nucleating sites for the lateral epitaxial growth of graphene. Furthermore, we systematically controlled the area and density of h-BN domains in GBN and observed a change in the electrical conductivity of GBN based on the ratio of conducting graphene and insulating h-BN. This result conforms to the percolation theory of two-dimensional materials (2DMs). We believe that our synthetic approach could be a practical method for large-scale synthesis and property control of in-plane heterostructures and can be applied to various types of 2D heterostructures-potentially useful in a wide range of electronic applications.