• 文献标题:   Constructing hollow graphene nano-spheres confined in porous amorphous carbon particles for achieving full X band microwave absorption
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   XU HL, YIN XW, ZHU M, LI MH, ZHANG H, WEI HJ, ZHANG LT, CHENG LF
  • 作者关键词:   metal organic framework, heterogeneous interface, porous amorphous carbon, hollow graphene nanosphere, microwave absorption
  • 出版物名称:   CARBON
  • ISSN:   0008-6223 EI 1873-3891
  • 通讯作者地址:   Northwestern Polytech Univ
  • 被引频次:   96
  • DOI:   10.1016/j.carbon.2018.10.056
  • 出版年:   2019

▎ 摘  要

The development of high-performance carbonaceous microwave absorbers to achieve full X band (8.2-12.4 GHz) efficient microwave absorption with lower filler loading ratio is highly desirable but remains challenging. Here, a kind of hollow graphene nano-spheres uniformly confined in porous amorphous carbon particles (HGS@PAC) are fabricated via a facile pyrolysis of bi-metal organic framework (bi-MOF). The successful construction of hollow graphene nano-spheres (HGS) by the in situ catalysis of Co in the framework of bi-MOF significantly improve the interface polarization and conductive loss of HGS@PAC, which ensures the high enough absorption intensity with lower filler loading ratio when used as microwave absorbers. The optimal HGS@PAC demonstrate excellent microwave absorption performance, achieving an effective absorption bandwidth of 4.2 GHz which covers the whole X band with 10 wt.% loading content and the minimum reflection coefficient reaches -32.43 dB at 9.19 GHz. In addition, compared with other MOF derived absorbers (such as Co/C, C/TiO2 and CNTs/Co), the HGS@PAC exhibit broader effective absorption bandwidth and stronger absorption intensity. Therefore, this work provides a promising method for the design and synthesis of HGS uniformly confined in PAC with high-performance microwave absorption. (C) 2018 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.