• 文献标题:   Design, synthesis, and nanoengineered modification of spherical graphene surface by layered double hydroxide (LDH) for removal of As (III) from aqueous solutions
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   KAMALI N, GHASEMI JB, ZIARANI GM, MORADIAN S, BADIEI A
  • 作者关键词:   graphenebased spherical adsorbent, layered double hydroxide ldh, adsorption, sprayassisted deepfrying
  • 出版物名称:   CHINESE JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL ENGINEERING
  • ISSN:   1004-9541 EI 2210-321X
  • 通讯作者地址:  
  • 被引频次:   3
  • DOI:   10.1016/j.cjche.2022.01.023
  • 出版年:   2023

▎ 摘  要

In this study, new nano spherical graphene modified with LDH (Layered Double Hydroxide) was prepared and used to remove As(III) ion from aqueous solutions. At first, graphene oxide was synthesized from gra-phite using a well-known Hammer method. The obtained graphene oxide solution was sprayed in octanol solution under different temperatures and sprayed speed as influenced variables. The structure and phys-ical characterization of synthesized spherical graphene oxide were determined by various techniques, including FT-IR, N2 adsorption-desorption, SEM, TEM, and EDX. In the next step, the hydrothermal method was applied to deposition LDH on the spherical graphene oxide. The synthesized spherical gra-phene modified by LDH was used to remove As(III) as a toxic heavy metal ion. The effect of influenced variables including pH, contact time, amount of sorbent, and type eluent studied and the optimum values were as 8, 30, 50, and HCl (0.5 mol center dot L-1), respectively. After optimization, the studied sorbent was shown a high adsorption capacity (149.3 mg center dot g-1). The adsorption mechanism and kinetic models exhibited good agreement with the Langmuir isotherm and pseudo-second-order trends, respectively. Besides, the syn-thesized product was tested for seven times without significant loss in its sorption efficiency.(c) 2022 The Chemical Industry and Engineering Society of China, and Chemical Industry Press Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.