• 文献标题:   Advanced Asymmetric Supercapacitors Based on Ni(OH)2/Graphene and Porous Graphene Electrodes with High Energy Density
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   YAN J, FAN ZJ, SUN W, NING GQ, WEI T, ZHANG Q, ZHANG RF, ZHI LJ, WEI F
  • 作者关键词:   energy density, graphene, hierarchical structure, nickel hydroxide, supercapacitor
  • 出版物名称:   ADVANCED FUNCTIONAL MATERIALS
  • ISSN:   1616-301X
  • 通讯作者地址:   Harbin Engn Univ
  • 被引频次:   1297
  • DOI:   10.1002/adfm.201102839
  • 出版年:   2012

▎ 摘  要

Hierarchical flowerlike nickel hydroxide decorated on graphene sheets has been prepared by a facile and cost-effective microwave-assisted method. In order to achieve high energy and power densities, a high-voltage asymmetric supercapacitor is successfully fabricated using Ni(OH)2/graphene and porous graphene as the positive and negative electrodes, respectively. Because of their unique structure, both of these materials exhibit excellent electrochemical performances. The optimized asymmetric supercapacitor could be cycled reversibly in the high-voltage region of 01.6 V and displays intriguing performances with a maximum specific capacitance of 218.4 F g-1 and high energy density of 77.8 Wh kg-1. Furthermore, the Ni(OH)2/graphene//porous graphene supercapacitor device exhibits an excellent long cycle life along with 94.3% specific capacitance retained after 3000 cycles. These fascinating performances can be attributed to the high capacitance and the positive synergistic effects of the two electrodes. The impressive results presented here may pave the way for promising applications in high energy density storage systems.