• 文献标题:   CO2 Adsorption on PtCu Sub-Nanoclusters Deposited on Pyridinic N-Doped Graphene: A DFT Investigation
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   MONTEJOALVARO F, GONZALEZQUIJANO D, VALMONTPINEDA JA, ROJASCHAVEZ H, JUAREZGARCIA JM, MEDINA DI, CRUZMARTINEZ H
  • 作者关键词:   co2 adsorption, adsorption energy, charge transfer, stability
  • 出版物名称:   MATERIALS
  • ISSN:  
  • 通讯作者地址:  
  • 被引频次:   6
  • DOI:   10.3390/ma14247619
  • 出版年:   2021

▎ 摘  要

To reduce the CO2 concentration in the atmosphere, its conversion to different value-added chemicals plays a very important role. Nevertheless, the stable nature of this molecule limits its conversion. Therefore, the design of highly efficient and selective catalysts for the conversion of CO2 to value-added chemicals is required. Hence, in this work, the CO2 adsorption on Pt4-xCux (x = 0-4) sub-nanoclusters deposited on pyridinic N-doped graphene (PNG) was studied using the density functional theory. First, the stability of Pt4-xCux (x = 0-4) sub-nanoclusters supported on PNG was analyzed. Subsequently, the CO2 adsorption on Pt4-xCux (x = 0-4) sub-nanoclusters deposited on PNG was computed. According to the binding energies of the Pt4-xCux (x = 0-4) sub-nanoclusters on PNG, it was observed that PNG is a good material to stabilize the Pt4-xCux (x = 0-4) sub-nanoclusters. In addition, charge transfer occurred from Pt4-xCux (x = 0-4) sub-nanoclusters to the PNG. When the CO2 molecule was adsorbed on the Pt4-xCux (x = 0-4) sub-nanoclusters supported on the PNG, the CO2 underwent a bond length elongation and variations in what bending angle is concerned. In addition, the charge transfer from Pt4-xCux (x = 0-4) sub-nanoclusters supported on PNG to the CO2 molecule was observed, which suggests the activation of the CO2 molecule. These results proved that Pt4-xCux (x = 0-4) sub-nanoclusters supported on PNG are adequate candidates for CO2 adsorption and activation.