• 文献标题:   Polypyrrole/Graphene/Polyaniline Ternary Nanocomposite with High Thermoelectric Power Factor
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   WANG YH, YANG J, WANG LY, DU K, YIN Q, YIN QJ
  • 作者关键词:   thermoelectric, conducting polymer, polypyrrole, graphene, polyaniline, ternary nanocomposite
  • 出版物名称:   ACS APPLIED MATERIALS INTERFACES
  • ISSN:   1944-8244
  • 通讯作者地址:   Sichuan Univ
  • 被引频次:   28
  • DOI:   10.1021/acsami.7b05357
  • 出版年:   2017

▎ 摘  要

Polypyrrole/Graphene/Polyaniline (PPy/GNs/PANi) ternary nanocomposite with high thermoelectric power factor has been successfully prepared through the combination of in situ polymerization and solution process. FTIR, Raman spectra, XRD, and SEM analyses show the strong pi-pi interactions existed among PPy, GNs, and PANi, leading to the formation of more ordered regions in the composite. Both the in situ polymerization and solution process can enhance the dispersion homogeneity of graphene in the polymer matrix, bringing about increased nanointerfaces in the PPy/GNs/PANi composite. The thermoelectric properties of Polypyrrole/Graphene (PPy/GNs), Polyaniline/Graphene (PANi/GNs), and PPy/GNs/PANi composites are measured at different temperatures after being cold pressed. Consequently, the PPy/GNs/PANi composite with 32 wt % graphene demonstrates optimal electrical conductivity, Seebeck coefficient and extremely high power factor of up to 52.5 mu W m(-1) K-2, which is almost 1.6 x 10(3) times, 1.4 x 10(3) times, 2.7 times, and 3.6 times higher than those of the pure PANi, pure PPy, PPy/GNs composite, and PANi/GNs composite, respectively.