• 文献标题:   Di-quaternized graphene oxide based multi-cationic cross-linked monovalent selective anion exchange membrane for electrodialysis
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   GOEL P, BHUVANESH E, MANDAL P, SHAHI VK, BANDYOPADHYAY A, CHATTOPADHYAY S
  • 作者关键词:   polysulfone, diquaternized graphene oxide, nano crosslinker, monovalent selective aem, electrodialysi
  • 出版物名称:   SEPARATION PURIFICATION TECHNOLOGY
  • ISSN:   1383-5866 EI 1873-3794
  • 通讯作者地址:  
  • 被引频次:   22
  • DOI:   10.1016/j.seppur.2021.119361 EA JUL 2021
  • 出版年:   2021

▎ 摘  要

A series of monovalent anion selective membranes were synthesized by crosslinking of chloromethylated polysulfone with 1,4-diazabicyclo [2.2.2] octane functionalized graphene oxide (QGO). Cross-linking of QGO provides dense polymer matrix as well as additional functional sites to the membrane. The effect of QGO on physicochemical and electrochemical properties was studied in detail. The best optimized membrane, CrPSf-3 (3 wt% of nano cross-linker) showed 2.01 mmol.g- 1 ion exchange capacity, 9.90% swelling ratio, 31.20% water uptake, 72 mS.cm- 1 chloride ion conductivity and 0.95 counter ion transport number along with good mechanical and thermal stability. Electrodialysis performance of membrane permselectivity between Cl- and SO42was studied in mixed salt solution of 0.05 mol.L-1 (NaCl + Na2SO4). The CrPSf-3 membrane showed 5.7 separation factor (SF) for Cl-/SO42- which is higher than pristine QPSf (1.7) and commercial FAB-PK-130 membrane (2.01). Furthermore, higher Cl- flux (2.97 mol.m-2h- 1) was observed for CrPSf-3 membrane as compare to pristine QPSf (1.45 mol.m-2h- 1) and commercial membrane (1.6 mol.m- 2.h- 1). To achieve monovalent anion selectivity, effective cross-linking is facile approach to control compactness of the membrane and ion transport channels. Reported cross-linked membrane possesses a potential candidate for water desalination, wastewater treatment, or other monovalent selective separation processes.