• 文献标题:   Hierarchical nitrogen-doped porous graphene/reduced fluorographene/sulfur hybrids for high-performance lithium-sulfur batteries
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   LIU ZX, LI J, XIANG JW, CHENG S, WU H, ZHANG N, YUAN LX, ZHANG WF, XIE J, HUANG YH, CHANG HX
  • 作者关键词:  
  • 出版物名称:   PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY CHEMICAL PHYSICS
  • ISSN:   1463-9076 EI 1463-9084
  • 通讯作者地址:   Huazhong Univ Sci Technol
  • 被引频次:   9
  • DOI:   10.1039/c6cp07650e
  • 出版年:   2017

▎ 摘  要

It is a great challenge to obtain high performance cathodes with a high sulfur loading and good cycle performance due to the dissolution of intermediate lithium polysulfides in lithium-sulfur batteries. Herein, we report a novel hierarchical hybrid composed of nitrogen-doped porous graphene (NG), reduced fluorographene or graphene fluoride (RFG), and sulfur as a composite cathode in the Li-S batteries. In comparison with sulfur composites based on only either nitrogen-doped porous graphene or pure reduced fluorographene, the hierarchical hybrid of RFG, NG, and sulfur (NG-RFG/S) shows a better reversible capacity and rate capability performance due to a better confinement effect of lithium polysulfides and sulfur. The NG-RFG/S cathode with similar to 63.2% S content exhibits a high discharge capacity of 1120 mA h g(-1) and retains 632 mA h g(-1) after 100 cycles at 0.1C. At the higher rate of 0.5C, the cell still maintains a discharge capacity of about 300 mA h g(-1) after 800 cycles, which reveals the great potential of this hybrid cathode for long-cycle-life, high energy density storage applications.