• 文献标题:   Reconfigurable horizontal-vertical carrier transport in graphene/HfZrO field-effect transistors
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   DRAGOMAN M, MODREANU M, POVEY IM, DINESCU A, DRAGOMAN D
  • 作者关键词:   graphene, ferroelectric, reconfigurable device
  • 出版物名称:   NANOTECHNOLOGY
  • ISSN:   0957-4484 EI 1361-6528
  • 通讯作者地址:   Natl Inst Res Dev Microtechnol IMT
  • 被引频次:   2
  • DOI:   10.1088/1361-6528/ab4832
  • 出版年:   2020

▎ 摘  要

We have fabricated at wafer level field-effect-transistors (FETs) having as channel graphene monolayers transferred on a HfZrO ferroelectric, grown by atomic layer deposition on a doped Si (100) substrate. These FETs display either horizontal or vertical carrier transport behavior, depending on the applied gate polarity. In one polarity, the FETs behave as a graphene FET where the transport is horizontal between two contacts (drain and grounded source) and is modulated by a back-gate. Changing the polarity, the transport is vertical between the drain and the back-gate and, irrespective of the metallic contact type, Ti/Au or Cr/Au, the source-drain bias modulates the height of the potential barrier between HfZrO and the doped Si substrate, the carrier transport being described by a Schottky mechanism at high gate voltages and by a space-charge limited mechanism at low gate voltages. Vertical transport is required by three-dimensional integration technologies to increase the density of transistors on chip.