• 文献标题:   Engineering Graphene Mechanical Systems
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   ZALALUTDINOV MK, ROBINSON JT, JUNKERMEIER CE, CULBERTSON JC, REINECKE TL, STINE R, SHEEHAN PE, HOUSTON BH, SNOW ES
  • 作者关键词:   graphene, crosslinking, quality factor, nanomechanic, resonator, functionalization
  • 出版物名称:   NANO LETTERS
  • ISSN:   1530-6984
  • 通讯作者地址:   USN
  • 被引频次:   47
  • DOI:   10.1021/nl3018059
  • 出版年:   2012

▎ 摘  要

We report a method to introduce direct bonding between graphene platelets that enables the transformation of a multilayer chemically modified graphene (CMG) film from a paper mache-like" structure into a stiff, high strength material. On the basis of chemical/defect manipulation and recrystallization, this technique allows wide-range engineering of mechanical properties (stiffness, strength, density, and built-in stress) in ultrathin CMG films. A dramatic increase in the Young's modulus (up to 800 GPa) and enhanced strength (sustainable stress >= 1 GPa) due to cross-linking, in combination with high tensile stress, produced high-performance (quality factor of 31 000 at room temperature) radio frequency nanomechanical resonators. The ability to fine-tune intraplatelet mechanical properties through chemical modification and to locally activate direct carbon carbon bonding within carbon-based nanomaterials will transform these systems into true "materials-by-design" for nanomechanics.