• 文献标题:   Fabrication of Graphdiyne/Graphene Composite Microsphere with Wrinkled Surface via Ultrasonic Spray Compounding and its Microwave Absorption Properties
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   LING MY, WU F, LIU P, ZHANG QY, ZHANG BL
  • 作者关键词:   electromagnetic wave absorption, graphdiyne, graphene, porous microsphere, ultrasonic spray
  • 出版物名称:   SMALL
  • ISSN:   1613-6810 EI 1613-6829
  • 通讯作者地址:  
  • 被引频次:   0
  • DOI:   10.1002/smll.202205925 EA DEC 2022
  • 出版年:   2023

▎ 摘  要

Advanced carbon materials are constantly being used in the field of microwave absorption. Herein, in order to enrich the variety and expand the application fields of graphdiyne (GDY), the wrinkled graphene (RGO) nanosheet coated and embedded with GDY porous microspheres (RGO/GDY) are prepared by GDY synthesis, ultrasonic spray, and pyrolysis. The study finds that RGO and GDY have effective synergistic effects. The suitable pores and composition, conductive network formed by overlapping 0D and 2D materials, special surface and internal morphology design, and high-temperature activation process make RGO/GDY exhibit excellent impedance matching and attenuation capabilities. Under the best amount of GDY (20 mg), the particle sizes of the microspheres (approximate to 6 mu m), and filler content (27.5%), the minimum reflection loss (RLmin) is -58 dB@8.3 GHz, and the corresponding matching thickness is 2.7 mm. The effective absorption bandwidth is 4.3 GHz as the thickness is 1.9 mm. By adjusting the thickness, the absorber can completely absorb microwaves of all the C, X, and Ku bands. The microwave absorbing mechanisms are elucidated. GDY materials are first applied to the field of microwave absorption, enhancing the absorption performance of RGO/GDY. It provides a new way to manufacture electromagnetic wave absorbers with satisfactory performance.