• 文献标题:   One novel and universal method to prepare transition metal nitrides doped graphene anodes for Li-ion battery
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   LAI LF, ZHU JX, LI BS, ZHEN YD, SHEN ZX, YAN QY, LIN JY
  • 作者关键词:   graphene oxide, transition metal nitride, lithium ion battery
  • 出版物名称:   ELECTROCHIMICA ACTA
  • ISSN:   0013-4686 EI 1873-3859
  • 通讯作者地址:   Energy Res Inst NTU ERI N
  • 被引频次:   20
  • DOI:   10.1016/j.electacta.2014.04.073
  • 出版年:   2014

▎ 摘  要

Transition metal nitrides (TMN)/N modified graphene (N-rG-O) composites are prepared by annealing of Metal(n+) -EN (EN: ethylene diamine) chelate and G-O composite. Li-storage and cycling behavior of TMN/N-rG-O composite have been evaluated by galvanostatic discharge-charge and cyclic voltammetry in coin cells with Li-metal as counter electrode. FeN/N-rG-O, CoN/N-rG-O, FeCoN/N-rG-O, NiN/N-rG-O are prepared using this method, and all have shown pronounced cyclability and considerable high capacity value. Even a low loading of TMN (12.5%+/- 2.0%) on graphene can significantly improve the Li-ion storage capacity of graphene. For example, FeN/N-rG-O with FeN weight ratio of only 12.5% has an initial reversible capacity of 665 +/- 10 mAhg(-1) at a current density of 50 mAg(-1), and the capacity value further increase consistently to 698 10 mAhg-1 after 50 cycles. The excellent cyclability, low charge/discharge potentials (<1.5 V), high reversible capacity values of TMN/N-RG-O indicate they are prospective anodes for Li-ion batteries. (C) 2014 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.