• 文献标题:   Edge magnetism of triangular graphene nanoflakes embedded in hexagonal boron nitride
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   GE Y, CHEN LX, JIANG CX, JI JL, TAN QY, PAN DX, ZHANG WD, ZHANG RG, JANZEN E, EDGAR JH, SANG SB, WANG HM
  • 作者关键词:   graphene nanoflake, hexagonal boron nitride, zigzag edge state, triangular graphene, templateepitaxial growth
  • 出版物名称:   CARBON
  • ISSN:   0008-6223 EI 1873-3891
  • 通讯作者地址:  
  • 被引频次:   1
  • DOI:   10.1016/j.carbon.2022.11.034 EA NOV 2022
  • 出版年:   2023

▎ 摘  要

Graphene nanoflakes (GNFs), with intriguing zigzag edge magnetism, have great potential for the application in high-speed and low-power nanoelectronics and spintronics. However, scattering from edge defects can sub-stantially degrade this novel edge magnetism. Precisely controlled growth of GNFs with zigzag edges on dielectric substrates to suppress edge defect scattering is still challenging. Herein, we report the successful synthesis of triangular zigzag-edged GNFs via epitaxy on hexagonal boron nitride (h-BN) templates. Further magnetic measurement results indicate the triangular zigzag-edged GNFs embedded in h-BN can induce the magnetization with a magnitude of 1e-4 emu/g at room temperature. Additionally, density functional theory calculations address such magnetic orderings originating from the superexchange interactions among local "unpaired" electrons located in the zigzag C-BN interface. Our in-plane hetero-integration approach to the template-epitaxial growth of GNFs on the pre-etched h-BN provides a promising platform for experimentally achieving GNFs with high electron spin states, which are highly desired for next-generation spintronics and nanoelectronics.