• 文献标题:   Large-Area Single-Crystal Graphene via Self-Organization at the Macroscale
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   TA HQ, BACHMATIUK A, MENDES RG, PERELLO DJ, ZHAO L, TRZEBICKA B, GEMMING T, ROTKIN SV, RUMMELI MH
  • 作者关键词:   2d material, bilayer graphene, global alignment, graphene, stacking order
  • 出版物名称:   ADVANCED MATERIALS
  • ISSN:   0935-9648 EI 1521-4095
  • 通讯作者地址:   Soochow Univ
  • 被引频次:   0
  • DOI:   10.1002/adma.202002755 EA SEP 2020
  • 出版年:   2020

▎ 摘  要

In 1665 Christiaan Huygens first noticed how two pendulums, regardless of their initial state, would synchronize. It is now known that the universe is full of complex self-organizing systems, from neural networks to correlated materials. Here, graphene flakes, nucleated over a polycrystalline graphene film, synchronize during growth so as to ultimately yield a common crystal orientation at the macroscale. Strain and diffusion gradients are argued as the probable causes for the long-range cross-talk between flakes and the formation of a single-grain graphene layer. The work demonstrates that graphene synthesis can be advanced to control the nucleated crystal shape, registry, and relative alignment between graphene crystals for large area, that is, a single-crystal bilayer, and (AB-stacked) few-layer graphene can been grown at the wafer scale.