• 文献标题:   Graphene unrolled from 'cup-stacked' carbon nanotubes
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   LIU QF, FUJIGAYA T, NAKASHIMA N
  • 作者关键词:  
  • 出版物名称:   CARBON
  • ISSN:   0008-6223 EI 1873-3891
  • 通讯作者地址:   Kyushu Univ
  • 被引频次:   12
  • DOI:   10.1016/j.carbon.2012.07.028
  • 出版年:   2012

▎ 摘  要

High quality graphene with a large area and smooth edges has been obtained by unrolling the so-called 'cup-stacked' carbon nanotubes (CSCNTs) by the solution-phase oxidation and reduction. Atomic force microscopy and transmission electron microscopy observations reveal that the obtained graphene layers can even have a size of 20 mu m in width and 100 mu m in length, much larger than that of graphene unzipped from multi-walled carbon nanotubes. The low ratio of the D to G band intensities (within the 0.15-0.20 range) in Raman spectra indicates high quality of the obtained graphene, when compared to other graphene produced by the solution-phase oxidation. A formation mechanism is suggested for the graphene unrolled from the CSCNTs, providing an insight into the real microstructure of the CSCNTs, which are essentially continuous graphene layers rolled along the tube axis, yielding a pseudo cup-stacked like structure. (C) 2012 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.