• 文献标题:   Low defect concentration few-layer graphene using a two-step electrochemical exfoliation
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   HUANG XH, LI SL, QI ZQ, ZHANG W, YE W, FANG YY
  • 作者关键词:   fewlayer graphene, graphite foil, twostep electrochemical exfoliation
  • 出版物名称:   NANOTECHNOLOGY
  • ISSN:   0957-4484 EI 1361-6528
  • 通讯作者地址:   Huazhong Univ Sci Technol
  • 被引频次:   14
  • DOI:   10.1088/0957-4484/26/10/105602
  • 出版年:   2015

▎ 摘  要

Low defect concentration few-layer graphene (FLG) sheets were fabricated by a two-step electrochemical intercalation exfoliation, including a graphite foil pretreatment in sodium hydroxide solution and a subsequent further exfoliation in sulfuric acid solution. During the process, the pretreatment results in the expansion of the graphite foil and in turn facilitates the final exfoliation in sulfuric acid solution. The results show that the I-D/I-G of the obtained FLG sheets is as low as 0.29 while maintaining relatively high yield, more than 56%. In addition, the oxygen content in the FLG sheets is 8.32% with the C/O ratio of 11.02.