• 文献标题:   High-Performance Asymmetric Supercapacitor Based on Nanoarchitectured Polyaniline/Graphene/Carbon Nanotube and Activated Graphene Electrodes
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   SHEN JL, YANG CY, LI XW, WANG GC
  • 作者关键词:   nanostructured polyaniline, graphene, carbon nanotube, interfacial polymerization, activation, asymmetric supercapacitor
  • 出版物名称:   ACS APPLIED MATERIALS INTERFACES
  • ISSN:   1944-8244 EI 1944-8252
  • 通讯作者地址:   E China Univ Sci Technol
  • 被引频次:   156
  • DOI:   10.1021/am4028235
  • 出版年:   2013

▎ 摘  要

Hierarchical sulfonated graphene nanosheet/carboxylated multiwalled carbon nanotube/polyaniline (sGNS/cMWCNT/PANI) nanocomposites were synthesized through an interfacial polymerization method. Activated porous graphene (aGNS) was prepared by combining chemical foaming, thermal reduction, and KOH activation. Furthermore, we have successfully, fabricated an asymmetric supercapacitor (ASC) using sGNS/cMWCNT/PAN1 and aGNS as the positive and negative electrodes, respectively. Because of its unique structure, high capacitive performance, and complementary potential window, the ASC device can be cycled reversibly at a cell voltage of 1.6 V in a 1 M H2SO4 aqueous electrolyte, delivering a high energy density of 20.5 Wh kg(-1) at a power density of 25 kW kg(-1). Moreover, the ASC device also exhibits a superior long cycle life with 91% retention of the initial specific capacitance after 5000 cycles.