• 文献标题:   Structure stability and high Li storage capacity of the unzipped graphene oxide monolayer
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   SAMAD A, KIM HJ, SHIN YH
  • 作者关键词:   graphene oxide, li adsorption, firstprinciples calculation
  • 出版物名称:   APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE
  • ISSN:   0169-4332 EI 1873-5584
  • 通讯作者地址:   Univ Ulsan
  • 被引频次:   4
  • DOI:   10.1016/j.apsusc.2018.12.116
  • 出版年:   2019

▎ 摘  要

Density functional theory based calculations are used to investigate the energetically and dynamically most stable structure for a crystalline unzipped graphene oxide (UGO) monolayer by considering parallel or anti-parallel dipolar structures. The O atom in the UGO monolayer induces electron excessive and deficient regions, which makes Li-ions selectively trapped in the electron deficient region. Apart from this, the periodic injection of O in graphene (C4O) opens a small band gap (0.6 eV) while keeps the Dirac cone. The adsorption of Li-ions makes it metallic by donating an extra electron to the UGO monolayer. The UGO monolayer can have a high Li storage capacity of 419 mAh/g and a typical anodic open circuit voltage range of 0.94-0.19 V. The energy barrier for Li migration is almost double of the pristine graphene, which results from the localized positive charge regions in the UGO monolayer.