• 文献标题:   A nanoporous nitrogen-doped graphene for high performance lithium sulfur batteries
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   LIU SK, HONG XB, LI YJ, XU J, ZHENG CM, XIE K
  • 作者关键词:   lithium sulfur battery, sulfur cathode, porous graphene, nitrogen doping, high performance
  • 出版物名称:   CHINESE CHEMICAL LETTERS
  • ISSN:   1001-8417 EI 1878-5964
  • 通讯作者地址:   Natl Univ Def Technol
  • 被引频次:   11
  • DOI:   10.1016/j.cclet.2016.10.038
  • 出版年:   2017

▎ 摘  要

A nanoporous N-doped reduced graphene oxide (p-N-rGO) was prepared through carbothermal reaction between graphene oxide and ammonium-containing oxometalates as sulfur host for Li-S batteries. The p-N-rGO sheets have abundant nanopores with diameters of 10-40 nm and the nitrogen content is 2.65 at %. When used as sulfur cathode, the obtained p-N-rGO/S composite has a high reversible capacity of 1110 mAh g(-1) at IC rate and stable cycling performance with 781.8 mAh g(-1) retained after 110 cycles, much better than those of the rGO/S composite. The enhanced electrochemical performance is ascribed to the rational combination of nanopores and N-doping, which provide efficient contact and wetting with the electrolyte, accommodate volume expansion and immobilize polysulfides during cycling. (C) 2016 Chinese Chemical Society and Institute of Materia Medica, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.