• 文献标题:   Wire-type MnO2/Multilayer graphene/Ni electrode for high-performance supercapacitors
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   HU ML, LIU YH, ZHANG M, WEI HL, GAO YH
  • 作者关键词:   buffer layer, wiretype supercapacitor, mno2, flexibility, chemical bath deposition
  • 出版物名称:   JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES
  • ISSN:   0378-7753 EI 1873-2755
  • 通讯作者地址:   Huazhong Univ Sci Technol
  • 被引频次:   23
  • DOI:   10.1016/j.jpowsour.2016.10.043
  • 出版年:   2016

▎ 摘  要

Commercially available wearable energy storage devices need a wire-type electrode with high strength, conductivity and electrochemical performance, as well as stable structure under deformation. Herein, we report a novel wire-type electrode of hierarchically structure MnO2 on Ni wire with multilayer graphene (MGr) as a buffer layer to enhance the electrical conductivity of the MnO2 and interface contact between the MnO2 and Ni wire. Thus, the wire-type MnO2/MGr/Ni electrode has a stable and high quality interface. The wire-type supercapacitor (WSC) based on wire-type MnO2/MGr/Ni electrode exhibits good electrochemical performance, high rate capability, extraordinary flexibility, and superior cycle lifetime. Length (area, volumetric) specific capacitance of the WSC reaches 6.9 mF cm(-1) (73.2 mF cm(-2), 9.8 F cm(-3)). Maximum length (volumetric) energy density of the WSC based on MnO2/MGr/Ni reaches 0.62 1 mu Wh cm(-1) (0.88 mWh cm(-3)). Furthermore, the WSC has a short time constant (0.5-400 ms) and exhibits minimal change in capacitance under different bending shapes. (C) 2016 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.