• 文献标题:   Graphene-Oxide-Based Saturable Absorber for All-Fiber Q-Switching With a Simple Optical Deposition Technique
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   AHMAD H, MUHAMMAD FD, ZULKIFLI MZ, HARUN SW
  • 作者关键词:   graphene oxide, saturable absorber sa, qswitching, erbiumdoped fiber laser edfl
  • 出版物名称:   IEEE PHOTONICS JOURNAL
  • ISSN:   1943-0655 EI 1943-0647
  • 通讯作者地址:   Univ Malaya
  • 被引频次:   28
  • DOI:   10.1109/JPHOT.2012.2228478
  • 出版年:   2012

▎ 摘  要

A Q-switched erbium-doped fiber laser (EDFL) incorporating a graphene-oxide-based saturable absorber (SA) is proposed and demonstrated. The SA is fabricated by first dissolving graphene oxide nanopowder in water and subsequently using the thermophoresis effect to deposit it onto the fiber ferrule. The SA is integrated into a ring cavity EDFL, which uses a 3-m-long MetroGain Type-12 erbium-doped fiber (EDF) as the gain medium. The EDFL has a continuous-wave (CW) lasing threshold at a pump power of similar to 9 mW, with Q-switching behavior observed at pump powers similar to 18 mW and above. At the maximum pump power of similar to 100 mW, the Q-switched pulses generated by the EDFL have a repetition rate and pulsewidth of 61 kHz and 6.6 mu s, respectively, along with an average output power of about 3.7 mW. Additionally, at the maximum power, the energy per pulse and peak power of the generated pulses are 61.3 nJ and 9.3 mW, respectively.