• 文献标题:   Multilayer graphene synthesized using magnetron sputtering for planar supercapacitor application
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   IONESCU MI, SUN XL, LUAN B
  • 作者关键词:   nanomaterial, graphene, magnetron sputtering, supercapacitor
  • 出版物名称:   CANADIAN JOURNAL OF CHEMISTRY
  • ISSN:   0008-4042 EI 1480-3291
  • 通讯作者地址:   Natl Res Council Canada
  • 被引频次:   5
  • DOI:   10.1139/cjc-2014-0297
  • 出版年:   2015

▎ 摘  要

This study reports the direct preparation of graphene-based films using magnetron sputtering of graphite target. The nanomaterial was deposited at a low temperature of 620 degrees C on silicon wafers and on metallic foils including aluminum. The films were used in fabrication of supercapacitors with a planar geometry. Electrochemical characterizations demonstrated that the films produced showed nearly ideal electrical capacitive behavior. The maximum capacitance obtained from cyclic voltammetry analysis was 325 F/g for a scan rate of 1 mV/s. The device is capable of delivering an energy density of 13.9 Wh/kg at a very high power density of 50 000 W/kg for ultrafast scan rate of 1000 mV/s. The graphene nanomaterial electrode retains the electrochemical stability over a large number of charge-discharge cycles.