• 文献标题:   How Beneficial Is Reduced Graphene Oxide (RGO) for Long-Term Photo Generated Charge Transport in Bismuth Titanate - RGO Nanocomposite Films?
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   SELVARAJ J, GUPTA S, ANAND R, FIECHTER S, SUBRAMANIAN V
  • 作者关键词:  
  • 出版物名称:   JOURNAL OF THE ELECTROCHEMICAL SOCIETY
  • ISSN:   0013-4651 EI 1945-7111
  • 通讯作者地址:   Univ Nevada
  • 被引频次:   2
  • DOI:   10.1149/2.0911602jes
  • 出版年:   2016

▎ 摘  要

This work delineates the results of a systematic analysis of the photoelectrochemical (PEC) and optical responses of reduced graphene oxide (RGO) combined with a representative multi-metal oxide - bismuth titanate (BTO) on films. We investigated the role of RGO as a promoter of charge separation and transport, by suppressing recombination loss of carriers in BTO. The micro-structure of the BTO/RGO composite observed using transmission, scanning electron, and atomic force microscopy, revealed a well-integrated, and highly porous morphology compared to pristine BTO film. The integration of BTO with RGO resulted in a similar to 7 fold increase in photocurrent density with an optimal RGO loading of 2 wt%. The performance of the BTO/RGO interface was further examined to obtain critical insights on: (i) how the electrolyte influences the stability of the BTO/RGO composite and (ii) what interactions prevail at the BTO/RGO interface under long-term illumination that impact RGO stability. This work assumes immediate significance because implementation of RGO as a charge transport agent in oxidative systems is currently heavily researched. Unless we can determine a mechanism to protect RGO, its long-term stability, especially under oxidative conditions of any form, must be thoroughly investigated on a case-by-case basis to ensure composite longevity. (C) 2015 The Electrochemical Society.