• 文献标题:   First Principles Approach to Study the Structural, Electronic and Transport Properties of Dimer Chitosan with Graphene Electrodes
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   UPMA, VERMA ML
  • 作者关键词:   charge density, density of state, projected density of state, iv curve, density functional theory
  • 出版物名称:   JOURNAL OF ELECTRONIC MATERIALS
  • ISSN:   0361-5235 EI 1543-186X
  • 通讯作者地址:   Shri Shankaracharya Tech Campus
  • 被引频次:   0
  • DOI:   10.1007/s11664-019-07163-0
  • 出版年:   2019

▎ 摘  要

Chitosan is a candidate biomaterial as an electro-active polymer, since it has its two isomers, referred to as cis (c-CH) and trans (t-CH) chitosan. In this theoretical study, the structural, electronic and transport properties of these two isomers are reported. Calculations based on density functional theory find c-CH and t-CH molecular isomers to be insulating. The device configuration consisting of graphene electrodes and chitosan molecules in the presence of an applied electric field showed a noticeable difference between c-CH and t-CH in I-V curves. From projected density of states and density of states analysis, the calculated forbidden energy gap (E-g) of t-CH is reduced by 0.5eV; therefore, t-CH shows semiconducting behaviour and works as an ionic electro-active polymer. Charge density curves exhibit the charge distribution and electrostatic interactions of atoms. The aim of this work is to study the ionic electro-active actuator behaviour of chitosan for its various applications such as bioelectronics, biomedical and electrochemical fields.