• 文献标题:   Facile synthesis and electrochemical performances of hollow graphene spheres as anode material for lithium-ion batteries
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   YAO RR, ZHAO DL, BAI LZ, YAO NN, XU L
  • 作者关键词:   lithiumion batterie, hollow graphene sphere, electrochemical performance, cycle performance
  • 出版物名称:   NANOSCALE RESEARCH LETTERS
  • ISSN:   1931-7573 EI 1556-276X
  • 通讯作者地址:   Beijing Univ Chem Technol
  • 被引频次:   10
  • DOI:   10.1186/1556-276X-9-368
  • 出版年:   2014

▎ 摘  要

The hollow graphene oxide spheres have been successfully fabricated from graphene oxide nanosheets utilizing a water-in-oil emulsion technique, which were prepared from natural flake graphite by oxidation and ultrasonic treatment. The hollow graphene oxide spheres were reduced to hollow graphene spheres at 500 degrees C for 3 h under an atmosphere of Ar(95%)/H-2(5%). The first reversible specific capacity of the hollow graphene spheres was as high as 903 mAh g(-1) at a current density of 50 mAh g(-1). Even at a high current density of 500 mAh g(-1), the reversible specific capacity remained at 502 mAh g(-1). After 60 cycles, the reversible capacity was still kept at 652 mAh g(-1) at the current density of 50 mAh g(-1). These results indicate that the prepared hollow graphene spheres possess excellent electrochemical performances for lithium storage. The high rate performance of hollow graphene spheres thanks to the hollow structure, thin and porous shells consisting of graphene sheets.