• 文献标题:   Effects of titanate treatment on morphology and mechanical properties of graphene nanoplatelets/high density polyethylene nanocomposites
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   POKHAREL P, BAE H, LIM JG, LEE KY, CHOI S
  • 作者关键词:   composite, mechanical propertie, polyolefin, thermal propertie
  • 出版物名称:   JOURNAL OF APPLIED POLYMER SCIENCE
  • ISSN:   0021-8995 EI 1097-4628
  • 通讯作者地址:   Hannam Univ
  • 被引频次:   12
  • DOI:   10.1002/app.42073
  • 出版年:   2015

▎ 摘  要

The effect of graphene nanoplatelets (GNPs) and titanate coupling agent on morphology and mechanical properties of high density polyethylene (HDPE) nanocomposites was investigated. The titanate has a tendency to link chemically with the two dissimilar species GNPs and HDPE via proton coordination to generate a complete continuous phase for stress/strain transfer via the elimination of air voids and hydrophobicity. The interaction of titanate with GNPs and HDPE was effective to improve the dispersion of GNPs in HDPE composites. At constant weight (1 wt %) of titanate treatment for 2 and 5 wt % HDPE composites, we clearly observed a significantly high value of tensile strength and elongation at break than untreated composites. Particularly, composite containing 2 wt % GNPs in HDPE with titanate showed 66.5% improvement of the ultimate tensile strength and an enormously high value of elongation at break. The effect of GNPs dispersion and orientation in HDPE for the mechanical reinforcement was also evaluated based on the experimental modulus data to theoretical predictions made using the Halpin-Tsai model. (c) 2015 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J. Appl. Polym. Sci. 2015, 132, 42073.