• 文献标题:   Waste Eggshells for the Decoration of Carbon Nanotubes and Graphene Nanosheets with Hydroxyapatite for Preparation of LLDPE Nanocomposites
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   CHAUDHARI BC, KHANDERAY J, PATIL C, PATIL AM, JOSHI SA, SINGH V, PALODKAR KK, SAINATH AVS, GITE VV, JIRIMALI HD
  • 作者关键词:   hydroxyapatite, carbon nanotube, graphene oxide, lldpe, polymer nanocomposite, waste eggshell
  • 出版物名称:   JOURNAL OF POLYMERS THE ENVIRONMENT
  • ISSN:   1566-2543 EI 1572-8919
  • 通讯作者地址:   Kavayitri Bahinabai Chaudhari North Maharashtra U
  • 被引频次:   3
  • DOI:   10.1007/s10924-019-01501-3
  • 出版年:   2019

▎ 摘  要

Waste eggshells were used to decorate functionalized carbon nanotubes (CNT) and graphene oxide (GO) by hydroxyapatite (HAP) using in situ synthesis. The HAP decorated CNT and GO were characterized by X-ray diffraction, SEM, and IR spectroscopic techniques. CNT-HAP and GO-HAP were further used to prepare polymer nanocomposites by addition of different percentages of synthesized CNT-HAP and GO-HAP as fillers into linear low density polyethylene (LLDPE). The prepared nanocomposites specimens were utilized for physical and thermo-mechanical analysis. Mechanical properties of the LLDPE nanocomposites were improved with increasing the percentage of CNT-HAP and GO-HAP fillers compared to the pristine LLDPE. Hardness of hybrid-CNT-HAP/LLDPE composite was increased as compared to the GO-HAP/LLDPE, where as tensile strength of the GO-HAP/LLDPE was higher than that of the CNT-HAP/LLDPE composite. Flammability of CNT-HAP and GO-HAP composites was decreased by 32% as compared to the pristine LLDPE.