• 文献标题:   A novel modified graphene oxide/chitosan composite used as an adsorbent for Cr(VI) in aqueous solutions
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   ZHANG L, LUO HJ, LIU PP, FANG W, GENG JJ
  • 作者关键词:   chitosan, graphene oxide, modification, adsorption, cr vi
  • 出版物名称:   INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF BIOLOGICAL MACROMOLECULES
  • ISSN:   0141-8130 EI 1879-0003
  • 通讯作者地址:   S China Univ Technol
  • 被引频次:   38
  • DOI:   10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2016.03.027
  • 出版年:   2016

▎ 摘  要

A novel adsorbent for removal of hexavalent chromium (Cr(VI)) from aqueous solutions has been successfully prepared by modifying graphene oxide/chitosan composite with disodium ethylene-diaminetetraacetate (EDTA-2Na) (GEC). This modified composite was characterized by various technologies; including scanning electron microscopy (SEM), Transmission Electron Microscopy (TEM), X-ray diffraction (XRD) and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR). Batch adsorption experiments were carried out to evaluate the adsorption of Cr(VI) by GEC under different conditions. The results indicate that the adsorption of Cr(VI) on GEC was highly pH-dependent, with the highest adsorption capacity (86.17 mg/g) occurring at pH 2. The kinetics of adsorption exhibited pseudo-second-order behavior. The adsorption data were well described by the Freundlich isotherm model. The adsorption capacity increased with increasing temperature. The calculated thermodynamic parameters indicate that the adsorption is a spontaneous, endothermic and feasible process. The further regeneration experiments showed the adsorption capacity of GEC for Cr(VI) decreased 5% after 7 times reuse, indicating the potential of the as-prepared material for practical application. (C) 2016 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.