• 文献标题:   Liquid-Phase Catalytic Exchange of Hydrogen Isotopes over Platinum on Dual-Modified Graphene
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   XU YS, XIN F, JIANG Y, YIN XH
  • 作者关键词:   pt/dualmodified graphene, amination, silanization, liquidphase catalytic exchange, heavy water dedeuteration
  • 出版物名称:   ACS APPLIED MATERIALS INTERFACES
  • ISSN:   1944-8244 EI 1944-8252
  • 通讯作者地址:  
  • 被引频次:   4
  • DOI:   10.1021/acsami.1c06473 EA JUN 2021
  • 出版年:   2021

▎ 摘  要

Although liquid-phase catalytic exchange is an environmentally friendly treatment of hydrogen isotopes in recycled water of a nuclear power station, the successive development of hydrophobic catalysts is still needed to meet much higher catalytic exchange efficiency and stability. Herein, a dual-modified graphene with Pt loading was designed by amination and silanization to anchor Pt nanoparticles uniformly, as well as obtain higher hydrophobicity. After coating the reactor walls with poly(dimethylsiloxane), the catalytic exchange efficiency of the dual-modified graphene with lower Pt loadings (Pt/200-S-NH2-GR) improved up to 91% at 80 degrees C, which was higher than 80% of only animated graphene (Pt/NH2-GR) at the same condition. Furthermore, the Pt/200-S-NH2-GR maintained high stability for at least 10 h in the temperature range of 40-80 degrees C, while the Pt/ NH2-GR decreased 17% of catalytic exchange efficiency at 80 degrees C within 10 h. Using the dual-modified strategy for graphene support, high efficiency and stability was achieved for heavy water dedeuteration.