• 文献标题:   NiFe2O4 porous nanorods/graphene composites as high-performance anode materials for lithium-ion batteries
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   FU M, QIU ZZ, CHEN W, LIN YM, XIN HL, YANG B, FAN HS, ZHU CZ, XU J
  • 作者关键词:   nife2o4, graphene, porou, nanorod, lithiumion batterie
  • 出版物名称:   ELECTROCHIMICA ACTA
  • ISSN:   0013-4686 EI 1873-3859
  • 通讯作者地址:   Shenzhen Univ
  • 被引频次:   9
  • DOI:   10.1016/j.electacta.2017.07.027
  • 出版年:   2017

▎ 摘  要

NiFe2O4 porous nanorods/graphene composites are synthesized by a solvothermal method in combination with calcination at 400 degrees C. Uniform NiFe2O4 porous nanorods with a diameter of about 300 nm and a length of several micrometers are homogeneously anchored on graphene sheets. The close and firm contact between the two components assures the sound electrochemical properties. The lithium-ion battery performance of the composites anode is evaluated by galvanostatic and rate performance. NiFe2O4 porous nanorods/graphene composites electrode exhibit a superior lithium storage capability. The first discharge capacity of the composites electrode is 1115 mA h g(-1) at a current density of 1 A g(-1), and still maintains at 655 mA h g(-1) even after 600 cycles. Even at a high current density of 5 A g(-1), a high reversible specific capacity of 509 mA h g(-1) can be achieved. The synergistic effect between graphene with excellent electrical conductivity and NiFe2O4 nanorods with porous structure makes a substantial contribution to the outstanding electrochemical performance. (C) 2017 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.