• 文献标题:   Towards an Integrated Mode-Locked Microlaser Based on Two-Dimensional Photonic Crystals and Graphene
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   PAVLOVA AS, MONAT C, ROJOROMEO P, SEASSAL C, REGRENY P, OBRAZTSOVA ED, VIKTOROVITCH P, LETARTRE X
  • 作者关键词:   graphene, microlaser, photonic crystals phcs
  • 出版物名称:   JOURNAL OF NANOELECTRONICS OPTOELECTRONICS
  • ISSN:   1555-130X EI 1555-1318
  • 通讯作者地址:   Univ Lyon
  • 被引频次:   4
  • DOI:   10.1166/jno.2013.1429
  • 出版年:   2013

▎ 摘  要

In this paper, we describe the design, fabrication and optical characterization of III-V based photonic crystal microcavities. Room-temperature continuous-wave laser emission was measured in these structures including InAsP/InP quantum wells as the active medium. The photonic crystal microcavities were fabricated using electron beam lithography and reactive ion etching techniques. Laser operation was observed in the 1500-1560 nm wavelength range with a lasing threshold pump power of nearly 135 mu W for microcavities of 2.5 mu m in length. When combined with a graphene saturable absorber, these photonic crystal microlasers could form the basis of a new class of integrated mode-locked microlasers capable of delivering a train of short optical pulses on-chip.