• 文献标题:   Confinement of Dirac electrons in graphene quantum dots
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   JOLIE W, CRAES F, PETROVIC M, ATODIRESEI N, CACIUC V, BLUGEL S, KRALJ M, MICHELY T, BUSSE C
  • 作者关键词:  
  • 出版物名称:   PHYSICAL REVIEW B
  • ISSN:   2469-9950 EI 2469-9969
  • 通讯作者地址:   Univ Cologne
  • 被引频次:   26
  • DOI:   10.1103/PhysRevB.89.155435
  • 出版年:   2014

▎ 摘  要

We observe spatial confinement of Dirac states on epitaxial graphene quantum dots with low-temperature scanning tunneling microscopy after using oxygen as an intercalant to suppress the surface state of Ir(111) and to effectively decouple graphene from its metal substrate. We analyze the confined electronic states with a relativistic particle-in-a-box model and find a linear dispersion relation. The oxygen-intercalated graphene is p doped [E-D = (0.64 +/- 0.07) eV] and has a Fermi velocity close to the one of free-standing graphene [nu(F) = (0.96 +/- 0.07) x 10(6) m/s].