• 文献标题:   A facile method to prepare reduced graphene oxide with a large pore volume
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   YUAN BH, SHI YQ, MU XW, WANG JL, XING WY, LIEW KM, HU Y
  • 作者关键词:   reduced graphene oxide, freezingthawingdrying, pore volume
  • 出版物名称:   MATERIALS LETTERS
  • ISSN:   0167-577X EI 1873-4979
  • 通讯作者地址:   Univ Sci Technol China
  • 被引频次:   7
  • DOI:   10.1016/j.matlet.2015.10.011
  • 出版年:   2016

▎ 摘  要

Large size reduced graphene oxide (RGO) tends to restack or form irreversible agglomerates during the conventional drying. In this work, a facile and efficient drying method, involving freezing-thawing-drying approach, is developed to prepare porous RGO. The RGO exhibits a large pore volume (0.414 cm(3)/g) and specific surface area (294.9 m(2)/g). The RGO can be easily ground using mortar and pestle and be dispersed in solvent by ultrasonication. The RGO shows porous nanostructure and poorly-stacked layered structure. Compared with the RGO dried by conventional method, the RGO dried by this modified process possesses similar structural defect density. The ice crystal formed by liquid nitrogen is expected to prevent the restacking of graphene nanosheets and be beneficial to obtain porous structure. (C) 2015 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.