• 文献标题:   Simultaneous electrochemical determination of ascorbic acid, dopamine and uric acid using a palladium nanoparticle/graphene/chitosan modified electrode
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   WANG X, WU M, TANG WR, ZHU Y, WANG LW, WANG QJ, HE PG, FANG YZ
  • 作者关键词:   electrochemical determination, graphene, chitosan, palladium nanoparticle
  • 出版物名称:   JOURNAL OF ELECTROANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY
  • ISSN:   1572-6657 EI 1873-2569
  • 通讯作者地址:   E China Normal Univ
  • 被引频次:   117
  • DOI:   10.1016/j.jelechem.2013.02.021
  • 出版年:   2013

▎ 摘  要

A palladium nanoparticle/graphene/chitosan/glassy carbon electrode (PdNPs/GR/CS GCE) was prepared and characterized in this paper. This chemical modified electrode displayed excellent eletrochemical catalytic activities towards ascorbic acid (AA), dopamine (DA) and uric acid (UA) compared with bare GCE, PdNPs/GCE and GR/CS GCE by cyclic voltammetry (CV) and differential pulse voltammetry (DPV). All oxidation potentials of AA, DA and UA at the PdNPs/GR/CS GCE shifted negatively and the peak currents were much larger than other electrodes. DPV was used for simultaneous determination of AA, DA and UA in their mixture, and the peak potential separations between AA and DA, DA and UA, AA and UA were 252 mV, 144 mV and 396 mV, respectively. The limits of detection (S/N=3) for AA, DA and UA were 20 mu M, 0.1 mu M and 0.17 mu M, respectively. This PdNPs/GR/CS GCE showed many merits in stability, sensitivity, facility and economy. (C) 2013 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.