• 文献标题:   Laser ablation- and plasma etching-based patterning of graphene on silicon-on-insulator waveguides
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   VAN ERPS J, CIUK T, PASTERNAK I, KRAJEWSKA A, STRUPINSKI W, VAN PUT S, VAN STEENBERGE G, BAERT K, TERRYN H, THIENPONT H, VERMEULEN N
  • 作者关键词:  
  • 出版物名称:   OPTICS EXPRESS
  • ISSN:   1094-4087
  • 通讯作者地址:   Vrije Univ Brussel
  • 被引频次:   13
  • DOI:   10.1364/OE.23.026639
  • 出版年:   2015

▎ 摘  要

We present a new approach to remove monolayer graphene transferred on top of a silicon-on-insulator (SOI) photonic integrated chip. Femtosecond laser ablation is used for the first time to remove graphene from SOI waveguides, whereas oxygen plasma etching through a metal mask is employed to peel off graphene from the grating couplers attached to the waveguides. We show by means of Raman spectroscopy and atomic force microscopy that the removal of graphene is successful with minimal damage to the underlying SOI waveguides. Finally, we employ both removal techniques to measure the contribution of graphene to the loss of grating-coupled graphene-covered SOI waveguides using the cut-back method. (C) 2015 Optical Society of America