• 文献标题:   Graphene Quantum Dot-Sensitized ZnO Nanorod/Polymer Schottky Junction UV Detector with Superior External Quantum Efficiency, Detectivity, and Responsivity
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   DHAR S, MAJUMDER T, MONDAL SP
  • 作者关键词:   zno nanorod, graphene quantum dot, pedot:pss, schottky diode, uv detector, external quantum efficiency eqe
  • 出版物名称:   ACS APPLIED MATERIALS INTERFACES
  • ISSN:   1944-8244
  • 通讯作者地址:   Natl Inst Technol
  • 被引频次:   40
  • DOI:   10.1021/acsami.6b09766
  • 出版年:   2016

▎ 摘  要

Graphene quantum dot (GQD)-sensitized ZnO nanorods/poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene) polystyrenesulfonate (PEDOT:PSS) Schottky junction has been fabricated for visible-blind ultraviolet (UV) photodetector applications. Schottky diode parameters such as ideality factor, effective work function, and series resistance have been studied for GQD-modified and pristine ZnO nanorod-based devices. Under illumination of broadband light of intensity 80 mW/cm(2), GQD-sensitized samples showed 11 times higher photocurrent value compared to pristine ZnO at -0.75 V external bias. GQD-modified detector demonstrated maximum photocurrent at UV region (wavelength similar to 340 nm) for all reverse bias voltages. ZnO nanorods/polymer Schottky junction UV detectors revealed high external quantum efficiency (EQE) more than 100%. Interestingly, GQD sensitized nanorod-based device demonstrated high EQE value of 13,161% at -1 V bias (wavelength similar to 340 nm), which is eight times higher than pristine ZnO NR-based detector. GQD-modified detectors also showed superior responsivity (36 A/W), detectivity (1.3 X 10(12) Hz(1/2)/W) at -1 V bias under incident of light of wavelength 340 nm. Even at very low intensity of UV light (0.07 mW/cm2), GQD-modified UV detectors showed high photocurrent (similar to 7.0 mA/cm(2)).