• 文献标题:   Hydrogel-Inducing Graphene-Oxide-Derived Core-Shell Fiber Composite for Antibacterial Wound Dressing
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   KAN Y, BONDAREVA JV, STATNIK ES, KOUDAN EV, IPPOLITOV EV, PODPORIN MS, KOVALEVA PA, KAPAEV RR, GORDEEVA AM, CVJETINOVIC J, GORIN DA, EVLASHIN SA, SALIMON AI, SENATOV FS, KORSUNSKY AM
  • 作者关键词:   nanofiber, graphene oxide, silica, crosslinking, wound dressing
  • 出版物名称:   INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR SCIENCES
  • ISSN:  
  • 通讯作者地址:  
  • 被引频次:   0
  • DOI:   10.3390/ijms24076255
  • 出版年:   2023

▎ 摘  要

The study reveals the polymer-crosslinker interactions and functionality of hydrophilic nanofibers for antibacterial wound coatings. Coaxial electrospinning leverages a drug encapsulation protocol for a core-shell fiber composite with a core derived from polyvinyl alcohol and polyethylene glycol with amorphous silica (PVA-PEG-SiO2), and a shell originating from polyvinyl alcohol and graphene oxide (PVA-GO). Crosslinking with GO and SiO2 initiates the hydrogel transition for the fiber composite upon contact with moisture, which aims to optimize the drug release. The effect of hydrogel-inducing additives on the drug kinetics is evaluated in the case of chlorhexidine digluconate (CHX) encapsulation in the core of core-shell fiber composite PVA-PEG-SiO2-1x-CHX@PVA-GO. The release rate is assessed with the zero, first-order, Higuchi, and Korsmeyer-Peppas kinetic models, where the inclusion of crosslinking silica provides a longer degradation and release rate. CHX medicated core-shell composite provides sustainable antibacterial activity against Staphylococcus aureus.